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How Illinois Became a Crossroads of American Music | Illinois 250 Ep. 2 of 6

Dennis Stroughmatt and Chirs Vallillo mid shots
Dennis Stroughmatt, Chris Vallillo

This is episode two of Illinois 250 on Community Voices. This is a special six-part series exploring Illinois connections to the 250th anniversary of the United States, created in partnership with Illinois Humanities.

Record an Illinois Voices 250 story - Explore the Passport to Illinois


Illinois' musical heritage is as diverse as its landscape, shaped by centuries of cultural exchange, migration, and storytelling. In the latest installment of the Illinois 250 series, presented in partnership with Illinois Humanities, musicians and folklorists Dennis Stroughmatt and Chris Vallillo explore how music reflects the state's history and identity.

Stroughmatt has spent nearly three decades preserving the French Creole music, language, and traditions of southeastern Illinois and the Mississippi River region. What began as a teenage fascination with the area's overlooked French roots grew into a lifelong mission to document a unique musical tradition that blends French, Native American, and early American influences. He explains that Illinois' French music developed its own distinct sound—different from both Cajun and Canadian French traditions—while preserving songs that date back to the nation's founding.

Vallillo, an archaeologist, musician, and folklorist, shares how documenting rural Illinois musicians revealed the deep connection between music, history, and everyday life. From handmade fiddles to community dances and river towns, he found that songs preserve not only melodies but the stories, traditions, and resilience of generations of Illinoisans.

Together, the two musicians describe Illinois as a cultural crossroads where rivers, migration, and diverse communities created a rich musical legacy that continues to evolve today. As the nation approaches its 250th anniversary, they encourage Illinoisans to discover the stories behind traditional songs, reminding us that music has always been one of the most powerful ways people connect across cultures, celebrate shared history, and keep the past alive for future generations.

Playlist:

  • Dennis Stroughmatt - Kaskaskia Reel
  • El-A-Noy - Chris Vallillo
  • Steve Goodman - City of New Orleans
  • Michael Smith - The Dutchman
  • John Prine - Paradise
  • Dennis Stroughmatt - La guillannee
  • Dennis Stroughmatt - Chevaliers de la Table Ronde
  • Little Walter - Juke
  • Dennis Stroughmatt - Old Mine's Reel

Illinois 250 on Community Voices is a special series exploring Illinois connections to the 250th anniversary of the United States, created in partnership with Illinois Humanities.

This 6-part series uplifts stories of people and places in Illinois that have helped bring the ideals of the Declaration of Independence to life and shaped the story of our nation. Production assistance from Alison Cuddy.


Transcipt pending.

Randy Eccles enjoys talking with community members and joining them in becoming informed citizenry. Please reach out at randy.eccles@nprillinois.org.
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