© 2024 NPR Illinois
The Capital's Community & News Service
Play Live Radio
Next Up:
0:00
0:00
0:00 0:00
Available On Air Stations

Governor Pritzker Signs Bill That Aims To Fight Discrimination Against Organ Donors

Illinois Senate
Kidney donor Megan Craig and recipeint Evan Simms testify before the Illinois Senate.

Gov. J.B. Pritzker has signed a law intended to prevent discrimination against living organ donors. It will apply to employers and insurance companies.

Megan Craig said she made the best decision of her life at age 25. That’s when she donated a kidney to 20-month-old Evan Simms. Eight years later, Simms is alive and well and resides in South Wilmington. And Craig works at the National Kidney Foundation of Illinois.

“People would think that donors automatically don't face things like discrimination for life insurance coverage, or that people can't be fired for taking time off to be a living donor,'' she said. "But until now, technically, in Illinois, those things were possible and did happen. With the passage of this bill, living donors can donate without fear of repercussions from their employers or from those life insurance companies."

Kevin Cmunt, president and CEO of the Gift of Hope Organ & Tissue Donor Network, said the law may ease donors’ fears of financial consequences.

“Altruistic donors are incredible people. And the fact that they're giving a part of themselves to save a friend or even a stranger, they shouldn't be asked to give up, you know, their time off or financial compensation,’’ he said. “And I think it's a vehicle to help us promote living donation throughout the state.”

Cmunt said said outcomes are better with living donors than with cadavers.

Last year, there were about 4,000 Illinoisans on a waiting list for a kidney. Only one in five kidney transplants come from a living donor.

According to a press release from Gov. J.B. Pritzker, “The new law prohibits employers from retaliating against an employee for requesting or obtaining a leave of absence to undergo an organ donation and prohibits insurance companies from denying coverage or increasing premiums or rates for living donors for disability, life and long-term care insurance." It also tasks the Secretary of State with creating and maintaining an opt-in organ and tissue donor registry. "

Laura Minzer, president of the Illinois Life Insurance Council, said her group initially had concerns about the legislation but helped clarify language to resolve those.

The law takes effect at the beginning of next year.

Maureen Foertsch McKinney is news editor and equity and justice beat reporter for NPR Illinois, where she has been on the staff since 2014 after Illinois Issues magazine’s merger with the station. She joined the magazine’s staff in 1998 as projects editor and became managing editor in 2003. Prior to coming to the University of Illinois Springfield, she was an education reporter and copy editor at three local newspapers, including the suburban Chicago Daily Herald, She has a bachelor’s degree in journalism from Eastern Illinois University and a master’s degree in English from UIS.